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Minggu, 11 Desember 2011

'SLANG' lessons for everyone

Slang adalah kata atau ekspresi tidak resmi yang dianggap tidak standart dalam dialek pembicara atau bahasa pembicaranya. Slang sering digunakan dalam situasi-situasi tidak resmi. Oleh karena itu hindari penggunaan slang dalam situasi formal. Bahasa Inggris tidak pernah luput dari slang. Apalagi dalam percakapan sehari-hari.

Di bawah ini adalah daftar kecil contoh-contoh slang dalam Bahasa Inggris:
  • airhead: stupid person.
  • ace: excellent, great.
  • Adam and Eve - Rhyming Slang for 'believe'
  • aggro - short for aggravation or violence
  • amber fluid : beer
  • anorak - geek, nerd.
  • apples and pears - Rhyming Slang for 'stairs'.
  • armpit: dirty, unappealing place.
  • arse / ass [slightly offensive] (1): backside.
  • arse / ass (2): an unworthy person.
  • arse about/arsing about - to fool around
  • arse-about-face: something that is in a mess or crooked
  • arseholed: very drunk
  • arvo : afternoon
  • Aussie : Australian
  • awesome: great and impressive.
  • backhander (1): a payment given, normally in a secretive fashion.
  • backhander (2): hit someone.
  • ball (1): a fun time.
  • ball [slightly offensive] (2): a testicle.
  • ballistic - to go mad with rage
  • bang [slightly offensive](1): to make love
  • bang (2): a powerful effect.
  • banged up - to be put in prison.
  • bangers - another name for sausages.
  • barbie : barbecue, grill.
  • barf (1): vomit.
  • barmy - a foolish person, mad.
  • barney - row, violent argument.
  • beans: money.
  • beast [offensive] - an ugly woman.
  • beat: tired.
  • beemer: a BMW.
  • bent (1): a 'gay man'
  • bent (2): 'stolen'.
  • biggie: something important.
  • biker: a motorcycle rider.
  • bikkie : biscuit
  • bimbo - a young woman considered sexually attractive but of limited intelligence.
  • bird -  woman/girl/girlfriend
  • bitch [offensive] (1): a very unpleasant woman.
  • bitch [offensive] (2): complain.
  • bitchy [slightly offensive]: moody.
  • bitzer : mongrel dog (bits of this and bits of that!).
  • bladdered - very drunk
  • blag -  a robbery
  • bloke - man
  • blotto -  'very drunk'
  • blue (1) - XXX; dirty, hot, steamy, pornographic
  • blue (2): domestic fight or row.
  • bluey - pornographic film
  • boat race - Rhyming Slang for 'face'.
  • bod: body.
  • bonkers; go bonkers: crazy.
  • bonzer : great.
  • booboo: a mistake.
  • bovver - trouble, usually fighting.
  • booze: alcohol.
  • boozer (1): a pub
  • boozer (2): someone who likes alcohol.
  • Brahms and Liszt - Rhyming Slang for 'pissed' (drunk).
  • brass monkeys - cold weather
  • bread: money.
  • brew (1): tea or coffee.
  • brew (2): beer.
  • brill - short for 'brilliant'.
  • bull: bullshit; lie.
  • bullshit [offensive]: lie; dishonesty.
  • bugger - a mild form of abuse or an exclamation.
  • bunk-off - to be absent without permission
  • bunk-up - to make love.
  • bushed: extremely tired.
  • butt: the buttocks, bottom.
  • cabbage -  someone who is a bit slow or stupid
  • cakehole - mouth..
  • catch some rays: get some sunshine.
  • char / cha - tea.
  • cheesy: cheap; lacking in good taste.
  • chicken: coward.
  • chook : a chicken
  • chuck up: vomit
  • chuck a sickie : take the day off sick from work when you're perfectly healthy.
  • ciggy - slang for cigarette.
  • cock and bull story - a rubbish story, nonsense.
  • (to) cop it - to die, to get into trouble.
  • cool: excellent; superb.
  • cooler, the: gaol; jail; prison
  • couch potato: a person who watches too much television.
  • cozzie : swimming costume
  • cranky : in a bad mood, angry.
  • crap [slightly offensive] (1): something worthless.
  • crap [offensive] (2): excrement.
  • crap [slightly offensive] (3): falsehoods and lies.
  • crikey - an expression of astonishment.
  • crust - money / wage.
  • cushy - easy.
  • dead cert - something that is definite.
  • deck: to hit someone.
  • dicey: unpredictable; risky.
  • dickhead [slightly offensive] - an idiot, fool.
  • dill : an idiot.
  • ding-dong - argument or fight.
  • dipstick - idiot, fool.
  • dirt: extremely bad person.
  • dirty: offensive; pornographic.
  • div/divvy - stupid or slow person.
  • doodle - something thats easy / no problem.
  • dodgy - dubious person or thing.
  • dog [offensive] - an ugly girl.
  • done over - beaten up
  • dope - a slow or stupid person.
  • doobry - a nonsensical word used when you forget the name of something
  • dorky: strange; peculiar.
  • dosh - money.
  • dosser - down-and-out, tramp.
  • down under : Australia and New Zealand.
  • Drongo : a dope, stupid person.
  • dude: a male.
  • dump [slightly offensive] - to defecate.
  • dyke [offensive] - lesbian.
  • dynamite: powerful; excellent.
  • dinosaur: something out of date or old fashioned.
  • earbashing : nagging, non-stop chatter.
  • evil: great; excellent.
  • eyeball: to stare long and hard at someone or something.
  • eyepopper: something or someone visibly astounding.
  • fab: fabulous.
  • face-off: confrontation.
  • fag [offensive] (1): homosexual
  • fag (2): cigarette
  • family jewels - Rhyming Slang for testicles.
  • far out - splendid.
  • fart [offensive] (1): an escape of gas from the bowels.
  • fart [slightly offensive] (2): an unpleasant person
  • fat head - an idiot or dull person.
  • fender-bender: small accident.
  • filth [offensive] - the police.
  • fit - sexually attractive.
  • five finger discount - shoplifting.
  • flaky: unpredictable.
  • flashback: sudden memory.
  • flick (1): film; movie.
  • flick (2): to give something or somebody the flick is to get rid of it or him/her
  • floating : intoxicated
  • floozie - a mistress or girlfriend.
  • flommox - confuse
  • flutter - a bet (on horse racing or football)
  • footie - Abbreviated form for football.
  • for crying out loud ! - a expression of frustration or anger.
  • forty winks - a short sleep or nap.
  • fox: attractive, alluring person.
  • freebie: something that does not cost money.
  • French kiss : kissing with the tongue.
  • full monty - 'the whole lot', everything.
  • full-on - powerful, with maximum effort.
  • funny farm - mental hospital or institution.
  • funny money - counterfeit money.
  • gaff - house or flat.
  • gander - to look at.
  • geek: an unattractive person who works too hard.
  • get it: to understand something.
  • glitch: flaw.
  • gobshite [offensive] - someone who talks rubbish all the time.
  • go bananas: go slightly mad.
  • good onya : good for you, well done
  • goof (1): make a mistake.
  • goof (2): a silly and foolish person.
  • goof off: waste time.
  • goof up: make a mistake.
  • goofy: silly.
  • Gordon Bennet - an exclamation.
  • grand: one thousand dollars.
  • grass: marijuana.
  • greaser - slang name for a 1950's style man.
  • grog : alcohol, beer.
  • grub: food.
  • grubby: not clean.
  • grungy: unclean and stinky.
  • gut: a person's stomach; belly.
  • guts: courage.
  • gyno - gynaecologist
  • hacked off - fed up, annoyed.
  • hairy: difficult; dangerous.
  • ham-fisted - clumsy.
  • hammered - drunk.
  • handcuffs: an engagement ring or wedding ring
  • hang a left: make a left turn.
  • hang a right: make a right turn.
  • headcase - mad
  • hep: sensible; informed.
  • her ('er) indoors - wife, girlfriend.
  • hickey: a love bite on the skin.
  • hip: sensible; informed.
  • hole in the wall -  a cashpoint machine or bankomat.
  • hoo-ha - trouble; commotion.
  • hooker: prostitute.
  • horny:  in the mood for sex, sexually stimulated;.
  • hot (1):  sexy.
  • hot (2):popular.
  • hottie : hot water bottle
  • huff - bad mood.
  • humungous: really big.
  • hump (1) - to have sex.
  • hump (2) - bad mood.
  • hyper: overly excited.
  • icky: unpleasant.
  • I.D.: identification.
  • iffy - dubious, doubtful.
  • I'm outta here: I'm leaving; I'm departing.
  • in: fashionable.
  • ivories: teeth.
  • jack around: waste time.
  • jam (1): trouble.
  • jam (2): improvise (musically).
  • jamming, to be : going well.
  • jammy - lucky.
  • jerk: stupid or annoying person.
  • jock: someone good at sports.
  • K : a thousand.
  • keep your hair on - "keep calm".
  • kick back: relax and enjoy.
  • kick the bucket: die.
  • kip - sleep.
  • knackered - exhausted.
  • knees up - party.
  • knock: condemn, criticise.
  • knockout: beautiful woman; handsome man.
  • knock back : refusal (noun), refuse (transitive verb)
  • kook: peculiar person.
  • kraut [slightly offensive] -  German
  • laid back: relaxed; calm.
  • lairy - loud, brash.
  • lame: incompetent.
  • legless - very drunk.
  • limp wristed - a  gay man.
  • lip: cheeky talk.
  • loaded - someone with a lot of money.
  • loo : toilet
  • loser: a bungling and worthless person.
  • lost the plot - crazy/mad.
  • love handles: excess fat around the waist.
  • luvverly jubberly - wonderful, great, all is well.
  • make waves: cause problems.
  • malarkey - nonsense.
  • mate - friend
  • max, to the : maximum.
  • mega: big.
  • megabucks: a large amount of money.
  • mellow: relaxed.
  • mickey-mouse: unimportant; time-wasting.
  • minger [offensive] - an unattractive person (usually female).
  • mongrel : despicable person
  • moonie [offensive!] - to show one's bottom (arse) to unsuspecting onlookers.
  • moose [offensive] -  an ugly girl.
  • mozzie : mosquito
  • mug : a gullible person.
  • naff - something which is cheap and nasty.
  • naff off - a milder version off fu*k off.
  • nancy (nancy boy) - a homosexual.
  • nark - a police informer.
  • narked - to be annoyed.
  • neat: cool; great.
  • nick - to steal.
  • nipper - a small child.
  • no-hoper - somebody who'll never do well
  • nosh - food.
  • not cricket - not normal or correct.
  • not all there - someone who is stupid, not bright intellectually
  • not half! - cetainly, for sure.
  • not the full quid - someone who is stupid, not bright intellectually.
  • nuke (1): nuclear weapon.
  • nuke (2): destroy; delete.
  • nuke (3): cook something in the microwave oven.
  • nut (1): odd or crazy person.
  • nut (2): someone passionate about something.
  • nutter - crazy person.
  • nuts [slightly offensive]: testicles.
  • nutty - eccentric.
  • off your face - to be very drunk.
  • out of your tree - crazy, drunk or stoned.
  • pad: someone's home.
  • pants (1) -  an exclamation of frustration.
  • pants (2) -  bad or rubbish.
  • party: celebrate.
  • party animal: someone that loves parties.
  • paws: hands.
  • peanuts: very little money.
  • pee: to urinate.
  • pickled: drunk.
  • pig out: eat too much.
  • pigs ear: to make a mistake with something.
  • piss [slightly offensive] - to urinate.
  • pissed - drunk.
  • pissed (off): angry; upset.
  • piss-head - a habitual drinker or alcoholic.
  • piss-up - a big drinking session.
  • plank - an idiot.
  • plastered: drunk.
  • plonker - an idiot
  • pad: someone's home.
  • plonk (1) : cheap wine
  • plonk (2): sit down - as in "plonk your arse down there".
  • poop [offensive]: defecation; shit.
  • poop out: get tired and quit.
  • postie : postman
  • pot: marijuana.
  • prezzy : present, gift
  • pro - someone who's good at something; professional.
  • psycho: crazy person.
  • puke: vomit.
  • pumped (up): excited.
  • queer [slightly offensive] - a homosexual.
  • rabbit - talk.
  • racket (1): noise.
  • racket (2): an occupation.
  • racket (3): something that's dishonest or deceptive.
  • rat: a despicable person.
  • rat-arsed - drunk.
  • rear (end): buttocks.
  • (a) riot - something or someone very funny.
  • rip off (1): stealing.
  • rip off (2): fraud.
  • ripper : great, fantastic
  • rocking: great; excellent.
  • roll up - a hand rolled cigarette.
  • rosie lee - tea
  • rubbish: nonsense; not true.
  • ruck - a fight.
  • rug - wig, toupee.
  • rug rat: a child.
  • rum - odd, strange.
  • runs, the: diarrhoea.
  • scoff: to eat.
  • screw up: to make a mistake.
  • screw-up: a person who makes a mistake.
  • scum (offensive] - a despicable individual.
  • shades - sunglasses.
  • shag [slightly offensive] - to make love.
  • shagged-out - to feel tired.
  • shed-load - a huge amount.
  • shite - milder variation of the word shit.
  • shitfaced [slightly offensive] - very drunk.
  • shithead [slightly offensive]: a stupid, impolite person.
  • skint - to have no money
  • skosh - a little bit.
  • slapper [offensive] - a loose or easy woman.
  • smeghead - an idiot.
  • snog - to kiss
  • snookered: cheated, stuck.
  • solid (1): really good; cool.
  • solid (2): consecutive.
  • specs: eyeglasses.
  • split: to leave.
  • spunk [offensive] (1): semen
  • spunk (2): spirit.
  • spunk (3): an attractive man.
  • stoned: drunk from drugs or alcohol.
  • stunner - a very good looking woman.
  • street smart: knowledgeable about city life.
  • strewth : exclamation
  •  (I'll be) stuffed : expression of surprise
  • suck: to be bad and unacceptable.
  • sunnies : sunglasses
  • swagman : tramp
  • sweet - excellent, cool.
  • ta - thanks.
  • tacky - something of poor taste or style.
  • tanked (up) - to get very drunk.
  • tea leaf - Rhyming Slang for thief.
  • telly - television.
  • thick as shit [offensive]- very stupid.
  • thick as two short planks [offensive] - very stupid.
  • thingo : Wadjamacallit, thingummy, whatsit, something you don't know the name of!
  • thou: thousand.
  • threads: clothing.
  • ticker (1): the heart.
  • ticker (2): a watch.
  • tiddly - slightly drunk.
  • toss-pot [slightly offensive] - idiot.
  • totally: really; completely.
  • to the max: maximum.
  • troll -  an ugly girl.
  • (the) trots - diarrhoea.
  • trouble and strife - Rhyming Slang for 'wife'.
  • trout [offensive] - unattractive woman
  • turkey (1): failure; flop.
  • turkey (2): dumb person.
  • turn-off: something that repulses a person.
  • umpteen: many; countless.
  • up for it - to be willing to have a good time.
  • up the duff - to be pregnant.
  • Uncle Tom Cobley and all - a phrase meaning 'everyone'.
  • uptight: nervous; anxious.
  • veg out : relax in front of the TV (like a vegetable)
  • wad: a lot of money.
  • wanker - an idiot or an unpleasant person.
  • wasted: killed.
  • weed (1): marijuana.
  • weed (2): someone who is weak.
  • wheels: car; motorcycle.
  • whiz: someone who shows a special talent for something.
  • wicked - excellent, cool.
  • wimp: weak; feeble.
  • wimpy: weak.
  • wind up - to tease.
  • winks: sleep.
  • wuss : coward
  • x-rated - pornographic.
  • yabber : talk (a lot)
  • Yank: an American.
  • yob - a horrible or uncouth young man.
  • zeds - sleep.
  • zero - an unimportant person.
  • zilch - nothing
  • zip (1) -nothing.
  • zip (2) - energy; vigor.
  • zip it - shut up.
  • zit: pimple; acne.

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